Thank you! ss HANSEATIC auf See - own collection ss BREMEN colourized by © Daryl LeBlanc ss NORMANDIE auf Reede während ihrer Südamerika Kreuzfahrt 1938 © Daryl LeBlanc ss NORMANDIE läuft in den Hafen von New York ein (1937 oder 1938) © Daryl LeBlanc ss NORMANDIE steaming ahead through the Atlantic, gaining for the Blue Riband! by Earl of Cruise
HAMBURG-AMERIKANISCHEPACKETFAHRT ACTIEN GESELLSCHAFT - HAPAG or HAMBURG AMERICA LINE is reflecting, as Germany, the LLOYD of Bremen, two times of rsing and two times of devasting downfall and a third rise. BORUSSIA , 1856, First Day Cover 1956 of Deutsche Bundespost - own collection Once Germany´s biggest shipping line HAPAG / HAMBURG-AMERIKANISCHE PACKETFAHRT ACTIEN GESELLSCHAFT-LLOYD, merged with it former old Hanseatic rival NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD in 1970, to now HAPAG-LLOYD, had its peaks and downs, but rose each time on its own to new hights, without any state subsidies. As German mail subsidiaries did never cover the costs for purchasing or mainting the vessels ordered for the specific German mail lines. by Earl of Cruise In this article I used most German Wikipedia links, as they proved to be mostly of better research quality, and surprisinf to me, some English lines and liners have only German written articles, for the others, English Wiki links are to ...